Ishmael

I'm a bit ambivalent about this book. On one side there are quite a lot of over simplifications and shortcuts, but on the other it teaches quite a lot of things about humanity and the way we built out societies and force us to think deeply about our lives and place in the world. A lot of things said by Ishmael ring a bell and sound quite true, enough to force you to think and reflect about ourselves.

I first read this book 30 years & loved it. The basic premise of the book is the comparison of the culture & values & practices of modern humankind, which he calls the “takers” (as in the orientation to take things) vs the pre-agrarian hunter-gathers who he calls the “leavers”. Its an interesting comparison of cultures and on modern-day culture which leaves you feeling like we lost something important of our humanity along the way. But this time through I got a bit bored of the preachy tone & slowness & lack of actionable advice. I've still given it 4 stars which is more than it deserves in 2023 I think but congrats to the author on its overall conception & narrative which is good.

Read this in a single afternoon. While it has some good messaging (be more thoughtful and critical about humanity's impact on the Earth) it's not as mind blowing as I expected. Additionally it has some problematic messaging as well. If you're the type of person who equates “natural = good”, then you'll enjoy this book immensely. However, if you're someone who's able to take a step back and do some critical thinking, you'll quickly find that this book is extremely shallow and only a worthwhile read if you're a teenager or a sheltered (probably white) person.

There's a line in the book about how the narrator wishes Ishmael had reached him when he was 15 years younger, and that basically sums up how I feel about this book. This is perfect for someone in high school who is still learning about many of the topics covered, but there was very little new information presented to me as I approach 30.

Additionally, I have two big issues with this book. One being the dismissal of Eastern ideologies and the very Western focused assumptions made about the narrator (who is a stand in for the reader). This might have made sense in the 70s when this was originally conceived or even the 90s when it was published (which is the version I read), but is outdated by 2020 standards. I can give this a pass for the most part because it's from a different time.

However, my bigger issue is with the writing itself. There's this constant repetition of repeating back previous lines over and over to the narrator. Ishmael will say something, the narrator will say he doesn't understand, and beyond a few times where Ismael launches into a story to try and convey the information in a different way, he essentially just repeats what he said as he guides the narrator through the same thought process with more pauses and breaks. While I understand this is the Socratic method of teaching (and maybe even a stylistic choice since this story begins with a teacher seeking a pupil), it is still a bore to read. Especially when there is little to no new information being presented to me.

Is the book a decent introduction to ecology, mindfulness, and philosophy? Does the book tell us how we got to our current state of affairs in a capitalistic society that consumes without thinking but fails to provide any real solutions on how to fix all of it? Does Ishamel advocate for the mass genocide of people by starving them out to reach some misguided notion of “balance” in nature? Are you the type of person who will become an anti-vax mom who only eats organic and romanticizes the hard and cruel life of hunter-gatherers from millennia past?

Absolutely.